Daily News Analysis

Daily News Analysis

Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs)

The Ministry of Tribal Affairs has requested the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India (RGI) to consider enumerating the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) separately in the upcoming Census. About Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) PVTGs are a sub-category of Scheduled Tribes (STs) in India who are considered more vulnerable than other tribal groups du

Unique Disability ID

The Unique Disability ID (UDID) card is a critical initiative to provide Persons with Disabilities (PwDs) in India with easier access to government services and benefits. , only less than 40% of India’s projected population of PwDs currently holds the UDID card, indicating a significant gap that needs to be addressed. Key Points to Understand About the UDID Card: Single Docum

Koya Tribe

The Supreme Court of India has recently issued notice on a plea from members of the Koya tribe. The plea challenges the Telangana High Court's order on the Scheduled Tribe (ST) status of communities such as Lambadi, Sugali, and Banjara. The dispute centers around the impact on reservation benefits for these communities, highlighting the ongoing tensions regarding the recognition of tribal

Adi Vaani Beta Launch

The Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Government of India, has recently launched the Beta version of Adi Vaani, an AI-powered language translation tool specifically designed for India’s tribal languages. This marks a significant step toward the preservation and promotion of tribal languages, as well as bridging the communication gap between tribal and non-tribal communities. The tool is part o

Mashco Piro Tribe

The Mashco Piro tribe, one of the last uncontacted groups in the Peruvian Amazon, has recently been sighted near a nearby village, which has triggered new concerns over the increasing threat to their territory, particularly from logging activities. These sightings have raised alarm bells because it signals the tribe’s potential movement toward human settlements, a development that might

Kani Tribe

Who are the Kani tribe? The Kani, also called Kanikkarars, are a traditionally nomadic tribal community now settled in the Agasthyamalai hills of the Western Ghats, located in the Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala. Social Structure: Every Kani settlement has a community council responsible for social governance. This council includes: Mootukani (Chief): The he

Matua Community

Latest News A social group recently organized a march with members of the Matua community in Habra, North 24-Parganas, West Bengal. The protest was against the proposed Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in Bengal, which the community fears may affect their voting rights. About the Matua Community The Matua community is a marginalized Hindu se

Didayi Tribe

The Didayi Tribe in Odisha has made headlines with Champa Raspeda, a student from the tribe, becoming the first member to clear the NEET 2025 exam. About the Didayi Tribe Location: The Didayi Tribe is an indigenous group residing primarily in the Malkangiri district of Odisha, in the Eastern Ghats hills. This region is remote, with many of the tribe's villages still isolated.

Sahariya Tribe

Recent research has revealed a possible genetic link associated with the unusually high rate of tuberculosis (TB) among the Sahariya tribe of central India. This discovery helps understand the health vulnerabilities of this tribal group and may guide future healthcare interventions. About the Sahariya Tribe The Sahariya tribe is classified as one of India’s

Muthuvan Tribe

In a rare and significant move, the Muthuvan tribe has organized a three-day special conference as part of the International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples. The event has taken on the important mission of protecting their language and culture in the face of modern challenges. About the Muthuvan Tribe The Muthuvan tribe, also known as Mudugars, primarily inhabits the border h

permanent settlement for displaced tribals

The discussions surrounding permanent settlement for displaced tribals in India bring into sharp focus the urgent need for a comprehensive and structured approach to address the multi-dimensional issues these communities face. The core areas of concern are land rights, livelihood security, and cultural preservation, which are essential to ensuring the well-being and long-term stability of displace

Lepcha Tribe

Recently, Sikkim celebrated Tendong Lho Rum Faat, a traditional nature-worshipping festival of the Lepcha tribe, marking a significant cultural event for the indigenous community. Key Facts about the Lepcha Tribe Location: The Lepcha tribe primarily inhabits the eastern regions of Nepal, western Bhutan, Sikkim, and parts of the Darjeeling district in West Bengal, India. The

World Tribal Day

On August 9, 2025, the Adivasi Girijana Sangham has urged tribal representatives, youth, and elected leaders to actively participate in the celebrations of World Tribal Day. The focus of this year’s observance is on resolving tribal issues and ensuring the rights of indigenous people are protected. About World Tribal Day Date of Observance: August 9 (annually) Also Known

Hatti Tribe

The recent polyandrous marriage involving two brothers of the Hatti tribe in Himachal Pradesh has brought attention to the tribe's unique cultural practices. This traditional practice of polyandry, where one woman marries multiple men (in this case, brothers), remains a distinctive aspect of the Hatti community's customs. About the Hatti Tribe: Name and Occupation:

Mangarh Dham

A recent congregation of tribals from Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat at Mangarh Dham has highlighted the demand for the formation of a separate Bhil Pradesh. About Mangarh Dham Mangarh Dham, located in Banswara district, Rajasthan, is an important tribal pilgrimage site and a memorial of great historical significance for the Bhil community. Location: Man

Jarawa Tribe of Andaman Islands

The Jarawa Tribe, one of the world's oldest surviving indigenous communities, has come into focus due to ongoing concerns about their enumeration in the 16th Census of India. About the Jarawa Tribe: Status and Population: The Jarawas are designated as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) by the Government of India. Their population is estimated

Onge Tribe

The Onge tribe, one of the most ancient and primitive tribes of India, is a fascinating yet vulnerable community that resides on Little Andaman Island. Recently, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands administration established a Van Dhan Vikas Kendra for the Onges at Dugong Creek under the Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyay Maha Abhiyan. This initiative aims to help the Onge tribe become self-susta

Habitat Rights for the Juanga Tribe

The District Level Committee has approved habitat rights for the Juanga tribe, a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) located in Keonjhar, Odisha. This is a significant step toward recognizing the rights of indigenous communities in India. Here’s an overview of habitat rights, the significance for PVTGs, and specific information about the Juanga tribe. Habitat Rights Legislat

Adolescents in India: Key Insights from the Report

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has released the report titled “Economic Case for Investment in the Well-being of Adolescents in India,” highlighting the crucial need for targeted interventions to enhance the well-being of adolescents in the country. Key Highlights Largest Adolescent Population: India has the largest population of adolescents (aged 10-19) in the worl

Kuki Tribe

Context: Manipur Chief Minister has said that the state government may consider setting up a committee to discuss the Scheduled Tribe status of Kukis in the state. Background: The Manipur conflict, initiated in early May, originated from a High Court directive suggesting the examination of Scheduled Tribe (ST) status for the Meitei community. This proposal faced opposition from th

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ACQ IAS