Gene Drive Technology (GDT) represents a revolutionary approach in genetic engineering with the potential to significantly impact fields such as disease control, pest management, and conservation.
Definition: Gene Drive Technology is an advanced genetic engineering technique designed to increase the likelihood of a specific gene being passed on to nearly all offspring, thereby spreading that gene rapidly through a population.
Mechanism:
Potential Benefits:
Challenges and Risks:
Gene Drive Technology holds immense promise for addressing some of the world's pressing challenges. However, its implementation must be approached with caution, ensuring thorough research, risk assessment, and stakeholder engagement to harness its benefits responsibly.
It was established to address the specific needs of states that face geographical, social, or economic disadvantages.
States need to meet several criteria to qualify for SCS:
As of now, the states that hold the SCS designation are:
Post-2014, financial assistance to these states is structured through different mechanisms rather than through the SCS designation. These include various central funding schemes and special provisions designed to address their unique developmental needs.
The debate around SCS continues, especially with demands from states like Andhra Pradesh and Bihar seeking similar recognition. The discourse often revolves around the balance of support and the criteria for determining which states are granted such status.
Current Status of SCS:
Benefits of SCS:
The Special Category States (SCS) status was scrapped primarily on the recommendation of the 14th Finance Commission, which argued that maintaining this status was a burden on the central government’s resources. The 14th Finance Commission proposed increasing the devolution of tax revenue to states from 32% to 42%, which would help bridge the resource gap without the need for the special category status. This recommendation was continued by the 15th Finance Commission, which set the devolution rate at 41%.
However, with the establishment of the 16th Finance Commission, there is a possibility that the demands for Special Category Status (SCS) could be revisited. The 16th Finance Commission will determine the formula for tax devolution starting April 1, 2026, and this could provide an opportunity for states like Andhra Pradesh and Bihar to present their cases.
In summary, while there is some room for revisiting the issue with the 16th Finance Commission, the central government's current stance focuses on targeted assistance and incentivizing improved governance rather than reinstating the SCS status.
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We provide offline, online and recorded lectures in the same amount.
Every aspirant is unique and the mentoring is customised according to the strengths and weaknesses of the aspirant.
In every Lecture. Director Sir will provide conceptual understanding with around 800 Mindmaps.
We provide you the best and Comprehensive content which comes directly or indirectly in UPSC Exam.