Daily News Analysis

Economic Community of West African Nations (ECOWAS)

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    1. A regional political and Economic union of 15 West African nations established in 1975 with the signing of Treaty of Lagos.
    2. The goal of ECOWAS is to achieve  "collective self-sufficiency" " for its member states by creating a single large trade bloc by building a full economic and trading union.
    3. It also serves as a Peacekeeping force in the region including intervention in cases of political instability and unrest.
    4. In January 2323, Burkina Faso was suspended form the membership post 2023 military coup in the country
    5. Recently, Niger was suspended from ECOWAS after the 2023 coup d'état and threatened with military intervention if President Mohamed Bazoum is not restored to office                                 
    6. Niger
        1. Capital: Niamey
        2. A Landlocked western African country with shared boundaries with Algeria (northwest), Libya (northeast), Chad (east), Nigeria and Benin (south), Burkina faso and Mali (west).
        3. Geographical features
          1. Highest Peak: Mount Idoukal-n-Taghes in Bagzane Plateau.
          2. Longest river: Niger River (3rd-longest river in Africa after the Nile and Congo rivers).
          3. Lake Chad in the west-central African region shared by Chad, Cameroon, Nigeria, and Niger.
          4. Climate type is Hot Climate

Corporate Average Fuel Efficiency

The study by Nomura researchers calls for reform of India’s Corporate Average Fuel Efficiency (CAFE) norms, particularly to better protect small cars. Key Highlights of the Study: 1.
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Delhi’s Fuel Ban for Old Vehicles

The Delhi Government has faced considerable backlash following its fuel ban for old vehicles under a directive from the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM). The ban was implemented to cur
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India State of Forest Report (ISFR) 2023

The India State of Forest Report (ISFR) 2023 has sparked controversy by attributing part of the negative change in forest cover to the Forest Rights Act (FRA), 2006. The claim has been contested b
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International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA) is a crucial international agreement that plays a key role in the conservation and sustainable use of plant g
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Green Climate Fund (GCF)

The Green Climate Fund (GCF) has recently approved over USD 120 million to support climate resilience projects in Ghana, the Maldives, and Mauritania. This funding aims to assist these countries i
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Quad Critical Minerals Initiative

The Quad Critical Minerals Initiative launched by the United States, India, Australia, and Japan marks a significant shift in global geopolitics and economic strategy, especially with regard to cr
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NITI Aayog's Proposal

NITI Aayog's proposed roadmap to boost India's chemical exports is a significant step toward enhancing the country's position in global chemical supply chains and addressing existing i
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One Big Beautiful Bill Act

The newly introduced 1% tax on outbound remittances under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) by the United States has raised concerns about its potential impact on global remittance flows, particu
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pulse cultivation

The Department of Consumer Affairs, under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, has launched an important initiative to promote pulse cultivation in India, especially to
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Gini Coefficient

The Gini coefficient is a key measure used in economics to quantify income inequality within a country or region. Developed by the Italian statistician Corrado Gini, it serves as an essential tool
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