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Astra Mark 1

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The Astra Mark 1 is a state-of-the-art Beyond Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile (AAM) system designed for the Indian Air Force (IAF). The IAF has recently approved the production of 200 Astra Mark 1 missiles, marking a significant boost to India’s air combat capabilities.

Key Features of Astra Mark 1 Missile:

  • BVR Class: Astra is a Beyond Visual Range missile, allowing it to engage enemy aircraft at long distances, up to 110 km.
  • Air-to-Air Missile: Specifically designed to be launched from fighter jets, including the Su-30 Mk-I aircraft, it can engage and destroy highly maneuverable supersonic aircraft.
  • Engagement Range: Astra Mark 1 can operate at distances ranging from 80 km to 110 km, giving it a strategic edge in modern aerial combat.
  • Supersonic Maneuvering Targets: It is capable of tracking and destroying high-speed, agile aircraft that maneuver at supersonic speeds.
  • Development and Manufacturing:
  • Developed by Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
  • Manufactured by Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL).

Significance:

  • The Astra Mark 1 missile enhances the IAF's air superiority by enabling long-range engagement, reducing the risk of close-quarter dogfights, and keeping fighter pilots safer while neutralizing threats.

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