Recently, Indian Coast Guard Ship Sankalp visited Port Louis as part of its overseas deployment in the Indian Ocean Region. Such deployments strengthen maritime cooperation, security coordination, and diplomatic ties between India and friendly nations in the region.
About ICGS Sankalp
ICGS Sankalp is an Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV) of the Indian Coast Guard that was commissioned in 2008.
It was indigenously built by Goa Shipyard Limited, reflecting India’s growing capabilities in indigenous shipbuilding.
The vessel is equipped with advanced navigation and communication systems, enabling it to operate efficiently during long maritime patrol missions.
Key Functions of ICGS Sankalp
1. Maritime Surveillance
The ship conducts extended patrols to monitor activities in India’s maritime areas and ensure security.
2. EEZ Protection
It safeguards India’s Exclusive Economic Zone, protecting marine resources and preventing illegal activities such as poaching or smuggling.
3. Search and Rescue Operations
The vessel plays a crucial role in search and rescue (SAR) missions, assisting ships and fishermen during emergencies at sea.
4. Enforcement of Maritime Laws
It helps enforce maritime regulations and international laws within India’s oceanic jurisdiction.
Features of ICGS Sankalp
1. Size and Endurance
Length: 105 meters
Range/Endurance: Approximately 6,500 nautical miles, allowing long-duration missions.
2. Displacement Capacity
Around 2,325 tonnes at full load, enabling stable and efficient offshore operations.
3. Aviation Capability
The ship carries a HAL Chetak rotary-wing helicopter, which enhances aerial surveillance and search-and-rescue capabilities.
4. Armaments
The vessel is equipped with two 30 mm CRN-91 twin-barrel naval guns, supported by an integrated fire control system for surface engagement.
5. Interceptor Boat Deployment
It has davits capable of deploying up to five high-speed interceptor boats, which are used for rapid response and interception missions.
Significance of the Deployment
The deployment of ICGS Sankalp to Mauritius highlights India’s commitment to maritime security, regional cooperation, and capacity building in the Indian Ocean Region. It also supports India’s broader vision of Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR)
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