Daily News Analysis

Guru Padmasambhava

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Recent Developments

  • International Conference: The International Buddhist Confederation (IBC), in collaboration with Nava Nalanda Mahavihara, organized a two-day International Conference on the Life and Living Legacy of Guru Padmasambhava in Nalanda, Bihar. The conference explored themes such as his life, teachings, travels across the Himalayas, and his contemporary relevance.

About Guru Padmasambhava

  • Title and Legacy: Regarded as the "Second Buddha," Guru Padmasambhava, also known as Guru Rinpoche ("Precious Guru"), is a revered figure in Tibetan Buddhism. Born from a lotus flower, he is considered a central figure in the spread of Buddhism in Tibet.
  • Historical Context: Guru Padmasambhava lived in the 8th century CE. He arrived in Tibet in 749 AD and spent 54 years there. Alongside Acharya Shanta Rakshita and King Thisong Deotsen, he is recognized as one of the founding figures of Tibetan Buddhism.
  • Vajrayana Buddhism: Guru Padmasambhava is instrumental in the establishment of Vajrayana Buddhism, a form of Mahayana Buddhism that developed in northern India around the 5th century CE and later spread to Tibet. Vajrayana is also known as Tantric Buddhism, emphasizing esoteric practices and rituals.
  • Cultural Influence: Guru Padmasambhava's influence extends beyond spiritual teachings. He represents a blend of various cultural elements, including Yogic and Tantric practices, meditation, art, music, dance, magic, folklore, and religious teachings. His teachings and practices helped shape the cultural and spiritual landscape of the Himalayan region.

International Buddhist Confederation (IBC)

  • Overview: The International Buddhist Confederation is a global Buddhist organization based in New Delhi. It serves as a common platform for Buddhists around the world, promoting dialogue and cooperation among diverse Buddhist communities.
  • Membership: Established under the guidance of leading Buddhist religious figures, the IBC has over 320 member organizations across 39 countries. It aims to foster unity and mutual understanding among Buddhists and support the spread of Buddhist values and practices globally.

The recent conference at Nalanda highlights the enduring significance of Guru Padmasambhava's teachings and his impact on both historical and contemporary Buddhist practices.

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ACQ IAS