Daily News Analysis

Earth Observation Satellite

stylish_lining

ISRO has successfully launched the Earth Observation Satellite (EOS-08) as part of the SSLV-D3 mission from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota.

Launch Details

  • Satellite: EOS-08
  • Launch Vehicle: Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV)-D3
  • Launch Location: Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota
  • Orbit: Circular Low Earth Orbit at an altitude of 475 km
  • Inclination: 37.4°
  • Mission Life: 1 year

Additional Payload

  • SR-0 DEMOSAT: Developed by Space Kidz India.

Objectives of EOS-08 Mission

  • Designing and Developing a Microsatellite: Focus on creating a smaller, efficient satellite.
  • Creating Payload Instruments: Ensure compatibility with the microsatellite bus.
  • Incorporating New Technologies: Test and develop technologies for future operational satellites.

Payloads of EOS-08 Mission

  • Electro Optical Infrared (EOIR) Payload:
  • Purpose: Capture images in the Mid-Wave and Long Wave Infrared bands.
  • Applications: Disaster monitoring, environmental monitoring, and more.
  • Global Navigation Satellite System-Reflectometry (GNSS-R) Payload:
  • Purpose: Utilize remote sensing to measure ocean winds, soil moisture, and monitor the Himalayan cryosphere.
  • SiC UV Dosimeter:
  • Purpose: Monitor UV irradiance at the Gaganyaan mission's crew module viewport. Acts as a high-dose alarm sensor for astronaut safety.

About Earth Observation Satellites (EOS)

  • Definition: EOS are designed for observing Earth from orbit, collecting data on both natural and artificial activities.
  • Applications:
  • Early warning systems
  • Environmental impact monitoring
  • Agricultural assessments
  • Urban planning and development

This launch enhances India's capabilities in earth observation and remote sensing, contributing significantly to various applications in environmental monitoring and disaster management.

National Medical Commission (NMC)

Why in News? The National Medical Commission (NMC) recently proposed a Unique Identification (UID) system for doctors, which would allow doctors to practise across India without requiring separ
Share It

India–Belgium Relations

Why in News? The Belgian Prime Minister’s September 2026 visit to India strengthened bilateral ties through the India–Belgium Joint Statement, the Investment Fast-Track Mechanism, a
Share It

Pichavaram Mangrove Forest

Why in News? A landmark ecological study has estimated the Total Economic Value (TEV) of Tamil Nadu’s Pichavaram Mangrove Forest at approximately ₹2,485.38 crore. The valuation highligh
Share It

UNEP “Limiting Overshoot” Report

Why in News? The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) has released a report titled “Limiting Overshoot: Navigating Exceedance of 1.5°C and Pathways Towards Return.” The r
Share It

Namami Gange Programme and Jan Ganga

The Government has highlighted the importance of Jan Ganga, the public participation pillar of the Namami Gange Programme (NGP). It seeks to transform river conservation from a primarily governmen
Share It

PM Vishwakarma Scheme

The Government of India has invited 100 beneficiaries of PM Vishwakarma from the Delhi-NCR region as Special Guests to witness the 80th Independence Day Ceremony at the Red Fort, Delhi. About P
Share It

Big Data and Big Data Analytics

What is Big Data? Big Data refers to the collection, processing, and analysis of extremely large and complex datasets to identify useful patterns, trends, and insights. Due to its enormous size
Share It

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are intelligent systems that integrate the physical and digital worlds through sensors, computing systems, software, communication networks, and actuators. They enable
Share It

Green Forge Complex

India’s first-of-its-kind Green Forge Complex was inaugurated at the National Agri-food & Biomanufacturing Institute (BRIC-NABI), Mohali, marking a significant development in agricultura
Share It

Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2026

The Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2026 has been released under the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) to assess the efforts made by Indian cities to control air pollution and improve air quality. Amo
Share It

Newsletter Subscription


ACQ IAS
ACQ IAS