Tikhir tribe

The Tikhir tribe is an indigenous Naga community in Nagaland, and their recent appeal to the Nagaland Director General of Police regarding the inclusion of aspirants from their tribe in the Nagaland Police constable recruitment reflects their ongoing efforts for greater representation and recognition.

Cultural and Linguistic Background

• Language: The Tikhir people speak Naga Yimchungru, a language belonging to the Tibeto-Burman family. This linguistic connection links them to many other Naga tribes.

• Religious Practices: With the arrival of Christian missionaries in the region, the majority of the Tikhir people converted to Christianity. However, they still retain some aspects of their indigenous folk beliefs alongside Christianity.

Historical Significance

• Headhunting: Historically, the Tikhir tribe was known for headhunting, which was seen as a prestigious act. In traditional Tikhir society, a man's status and respect were linked to the number of enemies he had killed. Although headhunting is no longer practiced, it remains a part of their cultural history.

Agricultural Community

• The Tikhir tribe is primarily an agricultural community, and their livelihood depends heavily on farming. This self-sustained lifestyle has been central to their culture and survival.

Challenges and Advocacy

• As a smaller tribe within the larger Naga community, the Tikhir people have historically faced challenges of marginalization and harassment by larger Naga tribes. This struggle has led to their advocacy for inclusion and equal representation.

• The Tikhir Tribal Council (TTC) has been actively working to ensure the tribe's inclusion in various governmental processes and recruitment opportunities, such as the Nagaland Police constable recruitment. This particular effort highlights their desire for greater representation and recognition in state institutions.

The Tsonglaknyi Festival

• The Tsonglaknyi Festival is the main festival of the Tikhir tribe, observed annually from October 9th to 12th. The festival is a cultural celebration and is centered around the sanctification of the shield, symbolizing strength and protection. This festival plays a crucial role in preserving the tribe's traditions and fostering a sense of unity.

Conclusion

The Tikhir tribe, though small in numbers, is rich in culture and history. Their efforts for greater recognition and representation in modern Indian society are essential steps towards ensuring their preservation and inclusion in the broader political and social landscape of Nagaland.