Daily News Analysis

Pakke Paga Hornbill Festival

stylish_lining

The 9th edition of the Pakke Paga Hornbill Festival (PPHF), a state festival of Arunachal Pradesh, will take place at Seijosa in the Pakke Kessang district from January 18-20, 2024.

Pakke Paga Hornbill Festival

  • The first-ever PPHF was held in 2015.
  • The aim was to recognise the role played by the Nyishi tribal group in conserving hornbills in Pakke Tiger Reserve (PTR).
  • Other objectives were to raise alternative sources of income for the region and to create awareness in the rest of India about the wonders of PTR and its surrounding areas.
  • This year, the festival’s theme is Domutoh Domutoh, Paga hum Domutoh. It translates to ‘Let Our Hornbills Remain’ in the Nyishi language.
  • This year’s festival aims to underscore the critical need for preserving these iconic birds.

Pakke Tiger Reserve

  • It is located in the East Kameng district of Arunachal Pradesh.
  • It is surrounded by the Tenga Reserve Forest to the North, Doimara Reserve Forest on the West, Nameri National Park and Tiger Reserve (Assam) on the South.
  • The landscape has high species diversity and endemicity as it forms the transition zone between the Indian and Malayan eco-regions.
  • It is situated North of the river Brahmaputra in the transition zone between the Assam plains and the hilly forests of Arunachal Pradesh.
  • Vegetation: It consists of tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forest.
  • Flora: Polyalthia simiarum, Pterospermum acerifolium, Sterculia alata, Stereospermum chelonioides, Ailanthus grandis and Duabanga grandiflor. About eight species of bamboo occur in the area.
  • Fauna: Tiger, Elephant, predators like Leopard and Clouded leopard etc.

Nyishi tribal people?

They are people of eastern Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh, a mountainous state in northeastern India. They speak the Tibeto-Burman language of the Sino-Tibetan family. The Nyishi support themselves with slash-and-burn agriculture and with hunting and fishing. 

Rising Household Debt in India

India is witnessing a significant rise in household debt, while net financial savings have declined from their pandemic-era highs. This trend raises concerns about the sustainability of credit-dri
Share It

Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMIP)

Why in the News? World Maritime Day 2026 was observed on 24 September 2026 under the theme “From Policy to Practice: Powering Maritime Excellence.” The theme highlights the importan
Share It

India’s Shift Towards Deterrence by Punishment

​Why in News? At DefCon 2026, India’s Defence Minister outlined a shift in the country’s national security doctrine. He cautioned against the “perimeter fallacy” and h
Share It

Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2026

Why in News? The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) organised Swachh Vayu Diwas 2026 on the occasion of the International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies, observed annu
Share It

Decentralised Grain Storage Plan in the Cooperative Sector

Why in News? The Decentralised Grain Storage Plan in the Cooperative Sector has gained attention because of its progress in expanding local-level grain storage capacity and strengthening agricu
Share It

Geothermal Energy in India

Why in News? The Government of India’s push for geothermal energy development has brought renewed attention to India’s geothermal potential. This follows the notification of the Nat
Share It

National Medical Commission (NMC)

Why in News? The National Medical Commission (NMC) recently proposed a Unique Identification (UID) system for doctors, which would allow doctors to practise across India without requiring separ
Share It

India–Belgium Relations

Why in News? The Belgian Prime Minister’s September 2026 visit to India strengthened bilateral ties through the India–Belgium Joint Statement, the Investment Fast-Track Mechanism, a
Share It

Pichavaram Mangrove Forest

Why in News? A landmark ecological study has estimated the Total Economic Value (TEV) of Tamil Nadu’s Pichavaram Mangrove Forest at approximately ₹2,485.38 crore. The valuation highligh
Share It

UNEP “Limiting Overshoot” Report

Why in News? The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) has released a report titled “Limiting Overshoot: Navigating Exceedance of 1.5°C and Pathways Towards Return.” The r
Share It

Newsletter Subscription


ACQ IAS
ACQ IAS