Daily News Analysis

PM-SETU Scheme

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At the Kaushal Deekshant Samaroh held at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, the Prime Minister launched the Pradhan Mantri Skilling and Employability Transformation through Upgraded ITIs (PM-SETU) scheme. This initiative aims to overhaul India's technical training landscape and create a robust skill development infrastructure.

About the PM-SETU Scheme

The PM-SETU scheme is a centrally sponsored program with an investment of Rs 60,000 crore. It focuses on transforming 1,000 Government ITIs (Industrial Training Institutes) across India into modern, industry-aligned institutions.

Key Features of the PM-SETU Scheme:

  • Hub-and-Spoke Model:
    The scheme will follow a
    hub-and-spoke model. This will involve:

    • 200 Hub ITIs: Equipped with state-of-the-art infrastructure, innovation centres, incubation units, training facilities, and placement services.

    • 800 Spoke ITIs: These will serve as outreach centres, ensuring broader access to skill development across the country.

  • Industry-Aligned Training:
    The scheme will:

    • Introduce new, demand-driven courses that are in line with industry needs.

    • Revamp existing courses with the help of industry partnerships.

    • Establish Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) with Anchor Industry Partners to manage and monitor the clusters and ensure that training remains outcome-oriented.

  • Diplomas, Short-Term & Executive Programs:
    PM-SETU will provide
    pathways for:

    • Long-term diplomas.

    • Short-term certification courses.

    • Executive programs for skill upgradation.

  • Centers of Excellence (CoEs):
    The scheme will also focus on strengthening
    5 National Skill Training Institutes (NSTIs) as Centers of Excellence. These institutes will develop global partnerships and enhance skill training:

    • Bhubaneswar (Odisha)

    • Chennai (Tamil Nadu)

    • Hyderabad (Telangana)

    • Kanpur (Uttar Pradesh)

    • Ludhiana (Punjab)

  • Global Co-financing Support:
    The initiative is backed by financial support from global institutions like the
    World Bank and the Asian Development Bank (ADB).

  • First Phase:
    The initial phase of the scheme will focus on
    Patna and Darbhanga ITIs.

Significance of the PM-SETU Scheme

  1. Boost to Skill Development:
    By upgrading ITIs and aligning their courses with industry standards, the scheme will enhance employability and fill the skill gap in various sectors across India.

  2. Industry Collaboration:
    Collaborating with industries will ensure that the training provided is not only relevant but also directly linked to real-world job opportunities.

  3. Job Creation:
    The upgraded ITIs, with their new infrastructure and specialized courses, are expected to provide skill-based training to thousands of youth, ultimately contributing to job creation and reducing unemployment.

  4. Global Recognition:
    Strengthening the
    Centers of Excellence with global partnerships will raise the standards of training, ensuring that Indian workers are skilled to meet international standards.

 

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