Daily News Analysis

Information Technology Resilience Index (ITRI)

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Why in News?

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has introduced the Information Technology Resilience Index (ITRI) for Market Infrastructure Institutions (MIIs) to assess the resilience and functioning of their information technology systems.

About Information Technology Resilience Index

The Information Technology Resilience Index (ITRI) is designed to evaluate the functioning, reliability and resilience of IT systems operated by Market Infrastructure Institutions (MIIs), including stock exchanges, depositories and clearing corporations.

The initiative aims to strengthen regulatory oversight of IT systems and identify emerging weaknesses at an early stage so that institutions can take timely corrective measures and reduce the risk of technological disruptions.

Key Features of ITRI

1. Assessment Parameters

The ITRI will be calculated using a uniform set of nine parameters, each carrying a specific weightage to ensure comparability across different Market Infrastructure Institutions.

These parameters include availability, security, integrity, governance, reliability and monitoring, business continuity, modularity and flexibility, scalability, and other relevant factors.

2. Weightage of Parameters

Availability and security will carry the highest weightage of 20% each. The source specifies a weightage of 10% each for integrity, governance, reliability and monitoring, business continuity, and modularity and flexibility.

The source does not specify the individual weightages for scalability and other relevant factors.

3. Frequency of Calculation and Reporting

Market Infrastructure Institutions will be required to calculate the ITRI every six months, within 60 days of the end of each half-year.

They must also submit a comparative analysis of two consecutive half-years on a rolling basis, along with details of corrective actions already taken or proposed. These reports must be submitted to their Standing Committee on Technology (SCOT) and governing boards.

4. Early Warning System

Market Infrastructure Institutions will also be required to develop an Early Warning System (EWS) to detect any deterioration in ITRI parameters at an early stage.

The system will help identify weaknesses that could potentially lead to performance issues, system slowness or other disruptions, enabling institutions to take appropriate remedial measures in a timely manner.

Significance of ITRI

The ITRI is intended to strengthen the technological resilience of India’s securities market by promoting systematic assessment of IT systems and early identification of vulnerabilities. It will also encourage regular monitoring, accountability and timely corrective action among Market Infrastructure Institutions.


 

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